追寻白鹭洲公园里那堆柱子的“前世今生”
本帖最后由 仓哥种南瓜 于 2023-7-19 11:16 编辑麦友们,你们应该在白鹭洲公园里见过这堆柱子吧?这些柱子上有些镌刻了文字,有些光秃秃的,或矗立,或倾倒。可你知道这些柱子来源于哪里?这些文字又是谁题写的吗?
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一、柱子的来源
其实就在这堆柱子上镌刻的文字里,就有答案。其中一根柱子上就有这样一行字:“萼堂构重新”。萼堂,即旧时官吏审案办事的地方。这段文字,证明了这些柱子就来源于古代府衙的建筑物,而且是一次府衙重建后的建筑物。
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那这些府衙的建筑物大概是什么年代重建的呢?另一根柱子上的文字为我们做了解答。“值此红羊劫换”,“红羊劫”是古代的谶纬之说,代指国难。而清末太平太国运动,因为最初的主要领袖是洪秀全和杨秀请,洪、杨正好与红羊谐音,故清末又把太平太国运动特指为“红羊劫”。据此我们知道了,这些柱子和这座府衙的建筑,都是在太平天国运动结束后,也就是公元1864年之后建造的。
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查阅清光绪版本《吉安府志》,该书成书于光绪元年,即公元1875年。该书《舆图》卷,有清光绪元年吉安府城的地图和吉安府衙的建筑物布局图。当时的这座清光绪吉安府衙,就座落在现在的白鹭洲公园附近的不远处。
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这座清代府衙的位置在哪?老市委的人都知道。市委大院门口的这条街现在还叫“道署坪路”。民国时,吉安府改称为庐陵道,庐陵道行署就在清代吉安府府衙的位置。市委院子里如今依然可见零星散布的柱子和柱墩。
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二、柱子上的文字是谁题写的
这个答案,还是在市委院子里。在市委院子的篮球场边以前有一根横卧的红石柱。以前打篮球时,经常在这根柱子上坐。柱子上的几个字,揭示了答案:“恩江刘绎”。
二十年前这条石柱还是有五六米长的一段,现在已经被打断的只剩两三米长了,位置也从篮球场搬到了小花园的一角。
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刘绎是谁?没错,就是白鹭洲书院中山院两门联重抄录的书者,江西省最后一位状元,白鹭洲书院的山长,吉安永丰人。
两联其一曰:
鹭飞振振兮,不与波上下;
地活泼泼也,无分水东西。
其二曰:
陵谷经几迁,此地依然为砥柱;
江河通万古,斯文有幸见回澜。
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现如今,这些柱子安静地呆在公园的一角,静看人来人往、花开花落,我想,它们也算是适得其所了。
县前街,在现附小附近, 青原金雨印章 发表于 2023-07-19 11:41
县前街,在现附小附近,
是的,正在庐陵县衙前,清代吉安府与庐陵县衙门毗邻。 挺有研究,请问你贵干? 文物,见证历史,好好珍惜 历史的见证者 原来城隍庙的几根龙柱,完好的三根移到任山坪公园,做了一个亭子。这些龙柱历史更久。 江西的败落也是太平天国害的,吉安的落败也是归结于太平天国害的 我有一壶酒,期待您来品。
晚来天欲雨,能饮一杯无?
底下有古物
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